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Item Void

What Is an Item Void?

An Item Void happens when a dish or drink is removed from a bill before payment, usually because the order was wrong, a dish couldn’t be prepared, or the guest decided to cancel. Unlike comps (free items given intentionally), voids often signal mistakes in the order-taking or production process. For restaurants, tracking voids isn’t optional; it’s a window into operational accuracy.

Common Reasons Item Voids Occur

Voids typically arise from situations such as:

  • A server accidentally entered the wrong item

  • A dish being 86’d but not communicated

  • Kitchen is unable to prepare a dish due to missing prep

  • Guests changing their minds after long wait times

  • Misunderstandings caused by vague menu descriptions

  • Food quality not meeting expectations

  • Communication breakdowns during rush hours

Even a few voids per shift can add up to measurable losses over a month.

Why Tracking Voids Matters for Profitability

Restaurants operate on thin margins. A voided dish means:

  • Ingredients may already be wasted

  • Staff time is lost

  • Tickets get delayed

  • Table turnover decreases

  • Guest satisfaction drops

Daily and weekly void reports help identify:

  • A pattern with a specific server

  • A recurring issue with a popular dish

  • A section of the dining room with communication delays

  • Kitchen systems breaking during peak hours

  • Menu items that consistently confuse guests

Voids aren’t just accounting numbers—they are clues.

How Smart Restaurants Handle Voids

Operationally sound restaurants implement:

  • Manager-only void rights in the POS

  • Reasons for voids as mandatory dropdowns

  • End-of-shift void audits

  • Pre-shift communication about 86’d items

  • Training refreshers for common mistakes

  • Accurate menu descriptions in print and online

  • Standardized kitchen prep sheets to avoid mid-service shortages

These systems ensure voids stay exceptions, not a daily habit.

Customer Experience and Recovery

A void isn’t just a billing adjustment; it’s a moment of truth. Handling it with clarity, apology, and speed can recover a guest’s trust. Many restaurants pair voids with a small goodwill gesture (like a complimentary beverage) when appropriate. When done right, guests remember the recovery more than the mistake itself.

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